Home » Nature-based solutions are messy and unpredictable but it’s okay

Nature-based solutions are messy and unpredictable but it’s okay

by simon

Nature-based solutions are messy. You already know this … just look at a building site. Humans are animals and like every other creature on the planet, it’s in our nature to constantly rebuild the world around us. The effort of any animal to reconstruct things will go through a protracted period of disorder before fitting back in. Our idea of ‘messy’ is when something stands out and that’s a given, when the landscape around is modified and changing. What we think neat is messier than it looks, and what we think messy is nature doing its job for us.

Nature-based solutions are messy. The Bell Miner is trying to fix the mess we've created.
The Bell Miner is a bird that uses noise to keep its competitors at bay. Together with the Noisy Miner, it is heralded as a pest in Australian urban areas but really, it’s a species that’s responding to the inherent messiness of our modified suburban landscapes. These ecosystems might look neat and tidy to us but they are malfunctioning. All the Miner birds are doing is moving in to rebuild what we’ve broken and our reaction is due to the mess we perceive they are causing – in reality, it’s the mess we’ve created that they are trying to fix. Drawing, Simon Mustoe.

Weeds, weeds weeds, shame, shame, shame

After I allowed my garden to grow, I received a beautifully curated, printed note hand delivered to my letterbox. It simply read:

“Weeds, weeds, weeds, shame, shame, shame”

Locals became dismayed when the owners of Knepp Farm embarked on their rewilding project. Seeing neatly cropped land replaced with scrub and rough grass was appalling to their eyes. Someone even went to the effort of writing them a poem about it.

Nature-based solutions are messy : Animal Impact. Typical wildlife of a suburban garden in southeast Australia. Drawing, Simon Mustoe
If you have a preconceived idea of what your habitat needs to look like beforehand, you might be disappointed. Because the systems that determine the direction for an ecosystem in disrepair, are thermodynamic, chaotic and out of your control. The best you can hope for is to stabilise the chaos and only animals can do this for you. Meanwhile, look forward to some long grass and lots of insects. Drawing, Simon Mustoe.

Our impression that landscapes we build are tidy is an illusion our minds create for us. Nature-based solutions are messy. Ecosystem function is invisible and does not correlate with our sense of what a landscape should look like. The DMC Delorean used in the Back to the Future films became famous because it looked good. Underneath, there was little sportscar-like about it.

To build a home on Earth requires the diversity and abundance of animal life needed to fulfil every job in the ecosystem construction process.

When we allow carbon to be thoroughly integrated into food chain processes, it is in the most highly ordered, dense and safe form possible. This stabilises climate and gives us food to eat. When we build things without animals, that’s little use to our survival. Weather systems are thrown into chaos when soils are drained of their nutrients and energy is released into the air and oceans.

The invisible underbelly of our modified landscapes is barren and chaotic. From a planetary function and human survival perspective, it’s really messy.

The messiness of nature-based solutions we see, is the system correcting itself

Fields of crops or urban parks are an illusion of tidiness we perceive, because on the outside, they look uniform and ‘fit’ our world view. The fact that land will erupt with life the moment it is left to nature, reveals how much free surplus energy there is in the system. That’s the energy that causes ecosystem malfunction and chaos. It’s also the same reason why we have invasive pests.

When we abandon land, animals immediately ship nutrients in, in vast quantities. The plants that begin to grow are among the first building blocks. It’s like a delivery of bricks, cement and sand. It’s only when animals start to work with these raw ingredients that they start to resemble something liveable. Remember, the systems and processes humans exist in, are the ones that wildlife create (because we are an animal). To build a home on Earth requires the diversity and abundance of animal life needed to fulfil every job in the ecosystem construction process.

Changing our world view

Before we face the reality of the biodiversity crisis we have to see through the illusion we’ve made for ourselves. We need to change our world view and not think nature-based solutions are messy. Worrying about how things appear in the short term ignores the fact that animals are the only way to create a habitable Earth and are actually in the process of rebuilding things for our survival.

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